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After half a century focused
on the rescue and promotion of Chile's traditional
folklore, Raquel Barros Aldunate can not stand
the common complaint about the country's ingratitude.
The scarce recognition, the lack of valorization
and even the scorn towards what's local -commonly
seen in our country- are for this notorious woman
facts that can't darken the satisfaction of doing
an artistic work oriented to the elevation of
the human being.
By Rosario Mena
At her 82 years of age, Raquel
Barros Aldunate works daily, from dusk to dawn,
taking care of all that's cultural on the Recoleta
Municipality. She is the director of the Folkloric
Group that carries her name, the oldest of its
kind still working in Chile, created more than
fifty years ago. In her case, age is just a data
on her license, and the proof of the long time
she has been accumulating an invaluable experience
and wiseness rooted on our popular culture. Till
now, nothing stops her from working full-time
and driving her car from her house to the office,
and then to the rehearsals, meetings and shows.
Her vibrant face shows the passion that moves
her. She won't doubt about dancing cueca if the
moment calls for it, with the grace and spirit
only she can give to it.
The oldest daughter of a traditional family with
fourteen children, with a father who was a judge
and a good piano player and a mother who was born
an artist, she was raised among songs that she
now shares with her siblings. Her immersion on
folklore, she defines it as "providential".
"Things turn out, first because in a time
when no respected lady would dance the cueca,
my mother would. Later, we would spend complete
seasons on a farm in Melipilla and there a friend
of my brother taught me how to dance".
The arrival to Chile of Spain's Chorus and Dances
was a big incentive, followed by a scholarship
in 1950 to study in Madrid and Barcelona with
the most important professors of traditional Spanish
music. "There I realized everything that
could be done with folklore and what I could do
to introduce it in other spaces, where it was
completely forgotten". This concern took
rapidly shape with the creation on the year 1952
of her own group. By then, Margot Loyola and Australia
Acuña were rescuing and staging folkloric
dances and music, but groups wouldn´t have
much continuity, with the exception of Cuncumén,
that was formed on 1954 and is still ongoing.
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